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About the "InfinityLock" in Leica Lens


shaozhuohong

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This has been debated here before, no one knows the answer but the majority opinion was that it is to aid the changing of lenses (so the barrel is locked to enable you to turn it easily). This doesn't explain why the early fixed lens Leicas also had infinity locks however :D

 

Another Leica mystery.

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I don't know if the question is a kind of argument to post a picture of the lens, but this is a very nice and exceptional rare lens you are showing us here. :)

 

Looks like a rigid Summitar - I didn't know such a lens existed. It also looks like an M mount, but hard to be certain...??? Anyone know any more?

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Nearly all early Leica lenses, fixed or interchangeable, had single focussing helicals. This means that as you focussed the lens, the optical cell, i.e. the entire front part of the lens, rotated.

 

Consequently, changing the aperture was difficult as it just made the lens rotate in its helical. But as long as the lens was ar infinity it was locked and fiddling with the fiddly aperture tab on e.g. a 5cm Elmar was much easier. So you set the aperture first, and focussed later, which is still the proper sequence!

 

Nine and thirteen-point-five centimeter lenses had modern-style aperture rings and incidentally helicals with more friction, so they did not need the infinity lock.

 

Double focussing helicals and non-rotating lens fronts---Geradführung or 'straight-line movement' as it is called in German---did not become the rule until the 1950's. But by then most Leica photographers were so hardened in heir habits that they expected the lock. So lenses with a focusing tab, like the 35mm lenses, did start out with locks, which they did gradually lose.

 

The old man from the Age of the 3.5cm Elmar

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Yes Luigi, it does really take two hands. Now this was really brought home to me when I mounted my old 1960 5cm Elmar 2.8 on a M6 and tried to adjust the aperture with the camera at my eye ...

 

I did also find that clip-on hoods were useless for this, as they are in the way of the fingers. Works with the camera hanging at your belly, but not at eye level! So I bought the cylindrical screw-in hood 12549 (that's the chrome version) which works just fine. The original front cap fits too! If you like this idea get one soon because the lens that goes with it---the Elmar-M 1:2.8/50mm has just been discontinued.

 

The old man from the Elmar Age

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