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Hello,

 

I have a nice little Leica IIIa from 1936, everything works just fine except the slow speed in cold weather. Inside and in summertime its no problem. When it gets cold, about 0°C, the setting 20-1 behaves like the setting Z. I press the shutter and the curtain opens and closes as soon as I let the shutter go. I guess this has something to do with the spring to control the tension of a lever wich hold back the first curtain. When it gets cold the tension seems to change and the first curtain has not enough force to move the lever hold by the spring. Its very difficult to explain.

But has someone had a similar problem with temperatures and shutter issues?

 

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Thanks for your answers! Actually I did a CLA to this Leica IIIa, it needed a new shutter curtain, the old one had holes and was a bit stiff. To stay as close to original as possible it did the sewing too ;) The only thing I could't clean and lubricate are the two rollers with springs inside for the shutter curtain tension. Could it be that the old grease gets stiff in cold environment?

 

How can I move an thread?

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Thanks for your answers! Actually I did a CLA to this Leica IIIa, it needed a new shutter curtain, the old one had holes and was a bit stiff. To stay as close to original as possible it did the sewing too ;) The only thing I could't clean and lubricate are the two rollers with springs inside for the shutter curtain tension. Could it be that the old grease gets stiff in cold environment?

 

How can I move an thread?

 

there are actually two "Hemmwerke" (escapements?) one for the slow speeds, one for the fast speeds. both need CLA! yes, the more cold the more stiffer the lubrication- makes sense to m!

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Thanks for your answers! Actually I did a CLA to this Leica IIIa, it needed a new shutter curtain, the old one had holes and was a bit stiff. To stay as close to original as possible it did the sewing too ;) The only thing I could't clean and lubricate are the two rollers with springs inside for the shutter curtain tension. Could it be that the old grease gets stiff in cold environment?

 

How can I move an thread?

That's the whole point I was trying to make. No good an amateur doing the CLA.

Get it done properly, get it done once. Then you are good for another 20 years, probably much more!

 

It's not so expensive. But if you are a young broke student, just leave it alone until you have the spare cash to do so.  I really wouldn't keep poking around in there.

 

cheers  Dave S

Edited by david strachan
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Thanks for moving the thread to the right place.

 

Actually I do know how to repair cameras, last year I did a complete CLA to a totally broken M3 even the viewfinder prism was seperatet and I got it fixed well. It works until today like a charm and will for sure many more years ;) I will make a documentation soon. I am even planing to build my own large format camera.

 

In the IIIa there is a spring wich is extremly sensitive. A little too much tension and the 20-1 setting will act like Z, a little too low tension and the Z setting will flip through like 1/1000s. I think its not the grease as this spring is soooo sensitive. As the spring is sooo sensitive I can imagine well that great temperature differences might change the tension a little bit too, enough to be out of adjustment. As this part at the IIIf is differently constructed to the IIIa, I can belive this was a comon problem.

 

Here is the spring:

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And here is a video of this mechanical masterpiece in action. Its much simpler constructed than the speed selector of the M3.

https://youtu.be/DGFA1wD2oTQ

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Vielen Dank, Pop.

Art, is the video yours? It's marvelous seeing these piece of art working.

Little OT: this morning I went to take some pics at a place where some Volkswagen Käfer have met. Once I was there, everybody was looking at the camera :D

I'll post one as I'll have processed.

End OT.

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think that is just for the fast speeds. the one for the slowones sits at the botttom of the camera.

OLAF

 

Yes the real slow speeds are at the bottom, but the spring holds back the second curtain until the slow speeds in the bottom did their work. If the spring fails to hold back the second curtain it flips through and the slow speeds in the bottom have no chance to work.

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Vielen Dank, Pop.

Art, is the video yours? It's marvelous seeing these piece of art working.

Little OT: this morning I went to take some pics at a place where some Volkswagen Käfer have met. Once I was there, everybody was looking at the camera :D

I'll post one as I'll have processed.

End OT.

 

Yes thats my video ;) I haven't seen a video of the working mechanism on youtube so far, so I made one.

I know that problem with peopels looking at the camera, especially with my M3 they get big eyes, but I want to be unobstrusive on streets and for that the IIIa with the old Elmar lens is perfect. Its so tiny I can hide it away in one hand ;)

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the spring marked on a photo has no influence on słow speed escape, which is  located at the bootom of the camera as mentioned earlier. Slow speed escape is engaged by the rod which is under the black metal piece on the opposite side of the speed wheel. When you press the release button this rod shall move down and the small piece of metal mounted on the upper part of the rod, visible on the photo a bit right to speed wheel screw will block ten second curtain. Second curtain turns then the rod, which is latched at the bottom with slow speed escape. Blocking will happen only on 20 and Z, for all other speed not. At the bottom rod is being hold by the flat spring, not the one which is for shutter release rod, the other one. 

IN your particular issue the problem is with the tension of second curtain spring, it does not have enough force to release the latch, which is under the spring marked on the photo. There is no adjustment for this spring and I never had a problem with it. The cure for your problem is to do CLA on the shutter mechanism, old, stuck grease is a problem. Temporarily, you may bring to work by increasing tension for the s cond curtain, half a turn shall be OK, but mind that with it you will change the speeds, and especially on 1/500 1/1000 you may observe capping. Unless you have shutter speed tester I would not do it, rather leave the work for specialists.

Edited by jerzy
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I am not to sure about this spring, because when I sligly alterated the tension the slow speed worked and another slight alteration resulted in not working. But now I had it open again and cleaned the big drum roller. Now it works great!

I do have a simple speed tester for the slower speeds, 1/60s is the fastet it can measure. I test the really fast speeds with a CRT monitor at 60Hz, for me this is exact enough ;) But if I hadn't have sucess at the end I had it given to CLA. I live neaby the Leica hometown Wetzlar, so go there knock the door and ask would be no problem :)

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  • 7 years later...
On 1/13/2016 at 1:14 AM, TomB_tx said:

The CRT method is very good, as it shows consistency all across the frame. I have testers that work to 1/8000, but still use a CRT most often.

I usually compare two images/histograms, the first image is taken with a DSLR (100 mm lens in bulb mode) through the analog camera (set @x-peed), and the second reference image is taken with DSLR at the same X- Speed

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