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Can anybody explain me why...


alex7075

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Well, just to distract you a little from the M8 upgrade program, how do you explain that I focused on the building in the center of the frame and the two vases in the lower corners are totally sharp?:confused:

Noctilux stopped down at 4.0 with slight correction on the focus ring against the focus shift.

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Lenses that are prone to focus shift tend not to exhibit it in a uniform manner across the frame. My classically focus shifting 35 luxes (all three of them) all tended to produce (especially at F4 which is where focus shift is often most pronounce) an OOF centre of frame and a better focussed edge. My guess here is that you've hit a weird sweet spot where you've pulled focus forward enough to compensate for centre focus shift, and that there are two differential fields of focus, one in the centre and another at the edges (in fact probably an aspheric continuum) and that both your building and your vases fall within the acceptable depth of these fields at their respective parts of the frame.

 

A useful trick!

 

Tim

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A very interesting example of focus shift. I trust your explanation is correct, Tim. I was indeed puzzled by Alex' image before you came up with it.

 

And you are of course sure it is not the vase-recognition built into the 1.201 firmware :D ?

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Focus shift only goes outward, not back towards the photographer. With so many pattern shapes in the buildings I'd wager you mis focused. Easy to do with the M when you have a repeating pattern in the rangefinder patch. Of course, if this happens on everything you shoot that's another story.

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Dan, he pulled focus back (I assume) for correct for shift. It's my strong-ish hunch that this brought the centre into correct focus as he intended but also moved the vases into the separate hyperfocal zone that exists at the perimeter of an ASPH lens.

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And you are of course sure it is not the vase-recognition built into the 1.201 firmware :D ?

:D :D :D

 

Of course, if this happens on everything you shoot that's another story.

 

Thanks for your observations, that help me understanding. It actually happens on everything I shoot...

I agree with Tim, this lens shows something that can be drawn like this:

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of course in 3 dimensions (spherical).

That should be why, if I put my subject on the borders, it is sharp when I backfocus intentionally (at large apertures and at any distance).

You really got to know this lens to use it at its best.

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Alex and Tim

 

I cannot agree more with your latest graph on #7.

This is exactly what I've been experiencing with many e60 Nocts, old or new.

 

It draws everything like that, no matter at f1 or stop down, though backfocus

may further complicated the scenario when stopped down.

 

The Noct's in-focus field simply is not flat, it is spherical in fact.

And it is quite steep at extreme side edges.

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Dan, he pulled focus back (I assume) for correct for shift. It's my strong-ish hunch that this brought the centre into correct focus as he intended but also moved the vases into the separate hyperfocal zone that exists at the perimeter of an ASPH lens.

 

But Noctilux isn't an Asph... anyway I think your explanation is right... I observed something similar with my old Lux 50... not wide open but (if I remember well) at 2,8-4.

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Well my question is ARE those 2 vase really IN FOCUS. Could be that they are of a texture that make them appear IN FOCUS but really aren't.

I'd like to see the railing and balusters below them becasue those part should also be in focus.

I'm not trying to dispute the fact that the Nocti may have a curved focus plane.

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Well my question is ARE those 2 vase really IN FOCUS. Could be that they are of a texture that make them appear IN FOCUS but really aren't.

I'd like to see the railing and balusters below them becasue those part should also be in focus.

I'm not trying to dispute the fact that the Nocti may have a curved focus plane.

 

Good point - but what's for sure is that the left hand vase is more in focus than the arched window behind it, which is, in terms of distance, somewhere between the vase and the corner of the building that the OP focussed for (if not exactly on!)

 

It was a photo rather like this that I took in Venice a year ago on a 35 lux that started off the whole focus shift debate. It's all very confusing!

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I'd like to see the railing and balusters below them becasue those part should also be in focus.

 

You're right, here they are:

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Everything is sharp to me at that distance.

I made this experiment to check at shorter distance @1.0:

full frame, focused on the vase (again!) and recomposed:

and the 100% crops, the first is the enlargement of the picture above, the second is with intentional slight backfocus:

 

 

Pushing the focus backwards gives a sharper image. So, it seems like a general rule for this kind of Noctilux spherical aberration. The curve seems gentle around the center of the image, and much steeper approaching the borders as MP3 says.

 

The funny thing is that if you stop down AND you put your subject on the border, the focus shift compensate with the aberration! Result: subject is sharp (because center of the image shifted away). I tried and it works!

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I actually think your Noctilux is working quite well - I've had images from mine before it was fixed where nothing was in focus, anywhere in the frame, at any distance.

 

Tsk tsk Mark, that's just the famous Noctilux 'look'. The OP here clearly has one that is performing badly and should be sent back until calibrated to the standard of yours!

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Yes, I accept the field curvature is very marked. Question is, if it's doing this on a crop camera, where would the plane of focus be at the image edges if it was full frame... behind the photographer?

 

Same effect as your 35/1.4 in Venice, no?

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Yes, I accept the field curvature is very marked. Question is, if it's doing this on a crop camera, where would the plane of focus be at the image edges if it was full frame... behind the photographer?

 

Same effect as your 35/1.4 in Venice, no?

 

I'd quiet like that for street work, taking shots behind me in perfect focus.

 

The word Venice still brings me out in a sweat. 1000 frames of guessed focus. You get used to it eventually.

 

:-)

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