Jump to content

Camera Design Study: User Survey


mawipingpong

Recommended Posts

Advertisement (gone after registration)

I am an industrial designer by day and an aspiring photographer by night...

 

About two years ago, I was one of the minds behind the "WVIL" camera design study and currently I am working on a personal project: the design study of a digital interchangeable lens camera. Unlike WVIL, which looked a few years into the future, this project aims to answer the question "what's next?" in the industry, seen through the lens (pun intended) of the Leica brand. I am planning on publishing the results of my design study in late August, a few weeks ahead of Photokina.

 

My concept targets current and previous users of digital interchangeable lens (SLR, mirrorless or rangefinder) cameras and one of the tools that I am using to better understand use behaviors, is a survey, containing 19 questions. I would very much appreciate if you could spare 15 minutes of your time to fill out the following survey: Camera Design Study

If you wanted to help me even further, please feel free to forward this message to friends that are using mirrorless camera systems or SLR's and who'd be willing to help me with this.

 

Thanks a lot in advance,

Markus

Link to post
Share on other sites

I have just filled in your form. I think the feedback you will get will be quite sketchy, so here I amplify:

 

• I am particular about image quality but don't give a damn about sensor size or camera brand, as long as I get the IQ.

 

• I am a relic of the Brass Age and mechanical build quality is very important to me.

 

• I am also a former web and type designer and the user interface is extremely important to me:

 

1. Physical interface/ergonomics: I insist on physical controls for aperture, shutter speed, manual focusing if at all possible, and preferably also exposure compensation.

 

2. Digital interface: Leica is excellent – Japanese Menus pestilential. Feature Bloat is a scourge, and we need a vaccine against it. Buttonitis is like measles: Potentially deadly to those without immunity.

 

Japanese Menus: The Japanese Imperial Army fought WW2 with two different 6.5mm rifle cartridges and two different 7.65mm cartridges, all for their own particular weapons and none of them compatible with the other. They did lose – and still they haven't learned the lesson. First of all you have to think straight.

 

• Finder: I love the Leica M finder except in near pitch darkness. A EVF to be useable must offer a virtual size and also definition comparable to what a good classical 35mm SLR used to offer. The eyepiece must be located so I don't have to squash my nose flat against the back monitor. And to repeat one of my pet ones: A camera without a dedicated finder is a cell phone you can't make calls from. A camera you can make calls from is a camera phone, not a camera.

 

• I don't give a damn about 'design' either as long at the rest is OK, and the camera does not look like a silly toy, or like the M9 Titanium. Letting an auto designer loose on a classical Bauhaus-design camera was a crazy idea and I hope Leica willl never repeat the mistake. You might just as well ask an auto designer to design a sexier adjustable wrench.

 

• No Nonsense!

 

• Stick shift!

 

Lars Bergquist – The old man from the Age of the M3

Link to post
Share on other sites

Thanks a lot for your expansive response, Lars!

 

I personally agree with many points you make (among other things, I find the M9 Titanium mostly horrible and drive a stick shift car) and want to find out what other photographers think.

 

As I have said, the survey is only one of the research tools that I am using to build an understanding of use behaviors. The survey results will be quantitative in nature, and I am in addition conducting a few user interviews, with my hope being that responses will be as opinionated as yours… ;-)

 

Thank you very much again for your help,

Markus

Link to post
Share on other sites

Markus, an interesting and thorough survey. I write about design, among other things. It's a fascinating topic, but often misunderstood. Too often, people think merely about looks or "style", but of course design also involves function and how a products works, ergonomics, and a whole lot of other factors. I think perhaps German has more words for design than English!

 

I agree wholeheartedly with Lars. The classic Leica principles still make sense: concentration on the essentials, the highest possible technical performance, and robustness.

 

Simplicity is a challenge inherent in all computer-based designs. The temptation is to overload products with more and features and apps, whether they are needed or not. Too often, it's software designers who are in charge, not usability experts!

 

For me, and I am guessing a lot of others on this forum, old style controls like shutter dial and aperture ring are often much faster and simpler to use than menu-based systems. I am not a fan of too many options being displayed on the LCD. First, pressing the "menu" button, squinting at the LCD, and then locking in the setting is more fiddly than simply turning a dial. Second, there is no reference scale. Third, it's often impossible to see the LCD in bright light. I also prefer the "haptics" or tactile feedback of manual controls as opposed to touchscreen settings (though many people seem to love them).

 

It's amazing how cameras like Fuji's rangefinder-style models, which are basically Leica knock-offs with some extra features, are being hailed as new and revolutionary when they are nothing of the sort -- I think they prove that classic design still works!

 

Size matters. The original appeal of the Leica was small size but big performance. I think there is still a big need for such a camera today. In many ways, the Leica X1 is ideal, but it's limited. Compacts with zooms like the D-Lux 5 are very versatile but still have limitations. It will be very interesting to see if Leica introduces a new interchangeable lens compact.

 

You might like to also read these posts, about camera size and the appeal of simplicity on this forum: http://www.l-camera-forum.com/leica-forum/customer-forum/237361-size-future.html and http://www.l-camera-forum.com/leica-forum/film-forum/231692-liberating-force-simplicity.html

 

Best,

 

David

 

David Killick | Freelance Journalist and Photographer

Link to post
Share on other sites

David, I agree completely with your take on the X100. Not only classic design but classic control design does indeed work – best!

 

Remember when the first digital wrist watches were introduced? Oh they were the look of the future. Oh they were cool. But the LED display drew so much current that when you wanted to see the time, the watch had to be switched on – with the other hand.

 

LCDs fixed the current problem, but the readout was still slow to grasp. Aircraft cockpit designers too found that digital readouts of thing like airspeed and altitude could be lethally slow to interpret. So now even a completely digital 'glass cockpit' simulates analog instruments with hands, where appropriate. And even cheap watches have reverted to analog dials with hands.

 

This insight was not even the first of its kind. The Swedish king Charles XII did own a digital pocket watch – and that was during the Great Northern War 1700–1721. So it was doable, but people preferred analog, possibly because our Paleolithic way of experiencing time is also analog. Stupid people, people.

 

The old man from the Upper Neolithic

Link to post
Share on other sites

Advertisement (gone after registration)

I am an industrial designer...

 

Thanks a lot in advance,

Markus

 

You have my contribution to your survey.

Let me stress one point - battery performance not only in standby but in extremes of heavy use and at low temperatures.

For camera to be considered serious tool good power management is essential, either by basic battery setup or via optional battery pack - think no further than Nikon DSLRs.

Superficial loads like EVF, AF and VIDEO would be significant power drain on small camera body (housing small battery) based on iPhone platform.

Link to post
Share on other sites

David, I agree completely with your take on the X100. Not only classic design but classic control design does indeed work – best!

 

Remember when the first digital wrist watches were introduced? Oh they were the look of the future. Oh they were cool. But the LED display drew so much current that when you wanted to see the time, the watch had to be switched on – with the other hand.

 

LCDs fixed the current problem, but the readout was still slow to grasp. Aircraft cockpit designers too found that digital readouts of thing like airspeed and altitude could be lethally slow to interpret. So now even a completely digital 'glass cockpit' simulates analog instruments with hands, where appropriate. And even cheap watches have reverted to analog dials with hands.

 

This insight was not even the first of its kind. The Swedish king Charles XII did own a digital pocket watch – and that was during the Great Northern War 1700–1721. So it was doable, but people preferred analog, possibly because our Paleolithic way of experiencing time is also analog. Stupid people, people.

 

The old man from the Upper Neolithic

 

And yet several new car models seem to be reintroducing digital speedos, tachometers and other gauges. Driving a work car, a Toyota Echo, a few years ago, I found the speedo rather disconcerting to begin with. It is nigh on impossible to maintain a steady speed to 1kph. With an analog speedo you don't worry so much. With old Mercedes I just keep the needle in the orange zone.

Link to post
Share on other sites

I'd like to echo Lars' comments from an SLR user's perspective. THE VIEWFINDER IS CRITICAL. Lars wrote: "A EVF to be useable must offer a virtual size and also definition comparable to what a good classical 35mm SLR used to offer." For me this would be the viewfinder in the Leicaflex SL ideally, or Nikon F or F2. The viewfinder is a critical user interface. I don't care whether it's optical or electronic as long as it's as good as the best of the late '60s / early '70s SLR cameras.

Link to post
Share on other sites

And yet several new car models seem to be reintroducing digital speedos, tachometers and other gauges. Driving a work car, a Toyota Echo, a few years ago, I found the speedo rather disconcerting to begin with. It is nigh on impossible to maintain a steady speed to 1kph. With an analog speedo you don't worry so much. With old Mercedes I just keep the needle in the orange zone.

 

That is fashion pure and simple – as in most design of cars for the general public.

 

The old man from the Age of the Hand Crank

Link to post
Share on other sites

You have my contribution to your survey.

Let me stress one point - battery performance not only in standby but in extremes of heavy use and at low temperatures.

For camera to be considered serious tool good power management is essential, either by basic battery setup or via optional battery pack - think no further than Nikon DSLRs.

Superficial loads like EVF, AF and VIDEO would be significant power drain on small camera body (housing small battery) based on iPhone platform.

 

Me too! In fact, I have several times expressed the desire for a battery pack to replace the baseplate of the M9, only to be told that you could take pictures for ever on one battery charge. But you can't. Sometimes not even for one evening.

 

An EVF etc. will draw current of course, but seems inevitable. And the battery of my Fuji X100 seems to last nearly for ever. So the argument is not conclusive.

 

The old man from the Kerosene Age

Link to post
Share on other sites

I'd like to echo Lars' comments from an SLR user's perspective. THE VIEWFINDER IS CRITICAL. Lars wrote: "A EVF to be useable must offer a virtual size and also definition comparable to what a good classical 35mm SLR used to offer." For me this would be the viewfinder in the Leicaflex SL ideally, or Nikon F or F2. The viewfinder is a critical user interface. I don't care whether it's optical or electronic as long as it's as good as the best of the late '60s / early '70s SLR cameras.

 

My comparison was with the Olympus OM cameras.Large, 100%, bright and with enough contrast to make it possible to check focus everywhere on the screen. I did mainly use them with all-matte screens in fact.

 

And yes, ideally the definition should equal that of the Mk I Human Eyeball.

 

The old man from the Olympic Age

Link to post
Share on other sites

I would like to see the manufacturer offer different firmware versions to customise how the camera handles, for example when selecting ISO, one could press a button and spin a dial OR push buttons for up/down. We should also be given a choice of whether the ISO button would need to be held down to make adjustments or it can be released. Would an enter/ok button need to be pressed to confirm the selection or is a simple selection enough to activate the option? these should all be configurable.

 

Perhaps one could go to the manufacturer website, answer a survey of how they want the camera to behave, then they would be given the appropriate f/w file to d/l and install. This would be spectacular!

Link to post
Share on other sites

I would like to see the manufacturer offer different firmware versions to customise how the camera handles, for example when selecting ISO, one could press a button and spin a dial OR push buttons for up/down. We should also be given a choice of whether the ISO button would need to be held down to make adjustments or it can be released. [...]

 

The M9 ISO setting is elementary, even elegant. It strikes me that your suggestion adds complexity. Maybe one should be able to leave the ISO menu up without holding the button. Dunno. Doesn't bother me.

 

As it exists now: Press ISO, move the wheel to the appropriate ISO and leave the menu. No 'set' required. That's it! And besides rolling the wheel, you can use the wheel arrow keys to march through the ISO settings, straight up the row, straight down, left, right...

.

 

 

.

Link to post
Share on other sites

I love the no nonsense design of the M9.

I also agree with Lars post!

 

To me personally there are 3 areas I would like some slight improvement.

 

1) The viewfinder is hard to use in low light conditions. I seldom had problems focusing my OM-1 or F1n. But I occasionally struggle with the M9.

 

2) I lack a somewhat more evident mechanical cue on the shutter dial, the slightly different resistance at "A" is bit too easy to miss in my opinion. I like to be able to have control without looking. Occasionally I also have problems reading the numbers in low light environments.

 

3) A possibility to have an external battery pack. When being outside in low temperature environments (say -30C and colder), the last thing you want to do is to struggle with batteries.

Link to post
Share on other sites

Archived

This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies.

  • Recently Browsing   0 members

    • No registered users viewing this page.
×
×
  • Create New...