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Hello,

I'm searching for Kodalk / Kodak Balanced Alkali. All marks I found say that it's sodium metaborate. But which substance in particular?
Here the possibilities:

CAS-Nr.,       Name                                               Molar mass

7775-19-1   Sodium metaborate,                           65,798
16800-11-6 Sodium metaborate-dihydrate,          101,828
10555-76-7 Sodium metaborate-tetrahydrate,     137,858
35585-58-1 Sodium metaborate-octahydrate,      209,918

Depending on the literature some say tetra-hydrate, other say the octa-hydrate is Kodalk.

I would also assume, that is one of these both, but which one?
Hope there is someone who can tell.

Also I found a lot off different formulas how to create sodium metaborate with borax and sodium hydroxide or with boric acid and sodium carbonate. Would be nice to have a valid one.

Best regards

Frank

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This site says "Sodium Metaborate, octahydrate (8H20), and Balanced Alkali (Kodalk) are for all practical purposes the same thing. Subsititution can be made weight for weight."

They also sell it... ;)

https://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/product/124067-REG/Photographers_Formulary_10_1285_100G_Sodium_Metaborate_Balanced_Alkali.html

Edited by adan
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Thanks Adan,

I also found this site. But there are also others that claimed it should be the tetrahydrate. But meanwhile I found the solution by myself. On the cover of the Darkroom Cookbook there is a picture of some lab stuff. One is a Kodak bottle of Kodalk. With a magnifier I could read the CAS-number written on the label. It was 35585-58-1, and so it really is the octahydrate.

I'm in Europe, so I guess I can't order it from here. But they also give a hint, how to mix it yourself with borax and sodium hydroxide. But here confusion continues. I found different ratios to mix it up from 1:4.25 up to 1:4.78.
Got the impression, that the pH-value of the formular given there is a bit to low (pH = 10.4 for a 10% solution).

In the end it also seems that for the dry salt even two CAS-number are around, 98536-58-4 and 7775-19-1.

Best

Frank

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