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Advice needed on skin tone


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I needed to make a simple swatch for measuring skin tone in a dermatological study. After taking a photo of the skin on the under part of the upper arm (where the original skin color is most accurate), I saved several variants of different tones from adjusting the levels in PS. These were repeated for different races, ie a set for caucasian, orientals, etc.

 

I then printed these onto good paper, bind them in tabs and punched a hole where the printed areas, which would be placed on a subject's skin for matching and documenting.

 

It wasn't very successful.

 

For one, the printed 'skin' didn't look like real skin at all; when the skin was viewed through the hole, the actual skin was markedly different from printed skin. It was extremely challenging to make accurate and consistent determinations.

 

Not sure if anyone in this forum had done something like this before or that anyone could help -- where is the problem? Is it the capturing device, post-production or printing? Is there a way that a printed skin swatch could be produced?

 

Thanking all in advance for any advice. :)

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F,

 

Are you taking the pix under fluorescent light? This will make your life hellishly difficult.

 

I suggest:

 

1. Use a diffused flash, such as with a diffusion hood,

2. Place a target like a WhiBal card or some color card next to the area being photographed. In your post processing, w/b to the card.

 

The flash will get rid of most of the green tint from the fluorescents -- all if you turn them off when taking the pic, or if window light is available.

 

The WhiBal card will make it possible to make all the pix comparable.

 

Even if you upgrade your camera, you may wish to continue to use the old one so that all the pix are comparable.

 

I know you are comparing the subject's skin to the patch, under whatever light is available, but the above procedure will give you the correct color on the comparison patch. Then when you compare it to the subject's skin, at least the two patches will be colored by the same light at viewing time.

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All all your hardware components properly calibrated and colour managed?

 

Hi Andy, no, but it's not so much that the color is off but the printed photos on paper do not look like skin. Not sure if this is beyond the topic of photography or print but skin is not only uneven but different from subject to subject; is it even possible to achieve matching skin tone with a printed skin swatch? :confused:

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F,

 

Are you taking the pix under fluorescent light? This will make your life hellishly difficult.

 

I suggest:

 

1. Use a diffused flash, such as with a diffusion hood,

2. Place a target like a WhiBal card or some color card next to the area being photographed. In your post processing, w/b to the card.

 

The flash will get rid of most of the green tint from the fluorescents -- all if you turn them off when taking the pic, or if window light is available.

 

The WhiBal card will make it possible to make all the pix comparable.

 

Even if you upgrade your camera, you may wish to continue to use the old one so that all the pix are comparable.

 

I know you are comparing the subject's skin to the patch, under whatever light is available, but the above procedure will give you the correct color on the comparison patch. Then when you compare it to the subject's skin, at least the two patches will be colored by the same light at viewing time.

 

Hi Bill, I will ask a colleague who's better at tech matters to try this. Many thanks. :)

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Another reason why WhiBal cards are helpful is they have a white card with a black patch. This allows you to standardize the black and white points in different pictures.

 

Ok. Thanks for the comment, Peter. :)

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Peter

 

Andy is correct, without a correctly set up calibrated monitor, you've no chance and for best results you want to use proper colour profiles for your printer/paper combo or even have custom ones made if you want to be really anal about it though I don't bother with the latter. Also check out Bruce Beard's skin and hair tone/colour charts. Other comments about using a grey or WB card are sound too but that won't help your current predicament.

 

How do the images look on screen? Can you post one or two here?

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