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Sky:- Dark Areas


Manoleica

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I remember some time ago someone was asking Why their sky had dark areas.. I'm not even sure it was this section.. Anyways I was out today just snapping for fun ,

(Castle Air Museum, Atwater, Ca) - so, I set my M-P240/28mm Elmarit ASPH to Classic/Spot.. woe and behold:- the sky was patchy with dark areas..

I have never used Spot when at the Air Museum, Classic/Center Weighted is my choice..

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Edited by Manoleica
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All I see is a classic vignette from the Elmarit-M ... and it enhances the object of your picture ... were you to have captured this at F8 - 11 it would be less compelling.

 

I believe that you can correct this in LR with a + vignette setting ... not that I would recommend that correction.

 

JMHO ... need PICO to tell you how far off I must be.

 

 

Bob

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I've never really analyzed the precise reasons, but I am well aware a blue sky is not uniformly blue probably depending on a number of parameters such as nearness to the horizon, positioning relative to the sun in the image, etc. Your image shows an 'underexposed' (ie relatively dark) blue sky with an very brightly lit foreground/subject, so the sky is quite dark due to the exposure bias towards the subject matter ('plane). Underexposure tends to magnify any unevenness in the blue (towards the top of the image) - I suspect that this is due to the blue channel's linearity being suspect at low exposure levels, and you will probably find noise has increased significantly if you pixel peep too. Added to this you have lens vignetting (dark corners - most obvious in the bottom left) which increases the contrast between the lightest blue part of the sky and the darker underexposed area (top of the image) even more. So as ever there's not one simple explanation but a mix.

 

Wide angle images will show more angle of sky so are more likely to produce this effect. FWIW the 21SE used with a polarising filter can produce some spectacular images with unbelievably intense blue skies darkening to  almost black at times - this can be used to good effect.

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Our eye sees the sky as a uniform brightness. It isn't, the camera is just recording reality and our brain filters the variation out.. 

The thickness of the atmosphere varies with the angle one is looking through. 

The lightness is determined by the sunlight being reflected and bounced around by the dust and moisture contained in the air.Straight up is the thinnest, so the amount of haze and dust is the least, obscuring the darkness of space the least.

A wideangle lens covers the widest angle of view (obviously) so it will show the largest variation.

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