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LTM Camera Finish Technology


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Hello there,

 

Could you please explain me that what kind of material was used at LTM Leicas Upper Body and how it is finished ?

 

Is there a technical article or report on how it is electroplated and by which formula and at which chemical bath condition ?

 

I read years ago brass and chrome finish but I could not confirm it at internet.

 

And Is Brass alloy important to get same finish or is there an interlayer between brass and electroplating.

 

I am interested in grey finish but all black finish details are welcome also ?

 

Mustafa Umut Sarac

Istanbul

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Both the top cover (including the separate rangefinder housings of models II to IIIb, and the housing under the shutter dial of all Leica I and Standards) and the baseplates were of drawn brass. Black finishes were a shiny black etching ground lacquer, probably applied directly without any ground. How Leitz prepared the brass for the chromium plating I don't know; general practice in the surface treatment business seems to be a thin preparatory layer of copper.

 

Early chroming from about 1933 or so seems to be shinier than later practice. The quality of the chrome deteriorated during the last years of World War II and the early peace years, as Germany had a bad shortage of chromium, which is of course a strategic material. This was the reason behind the dark-grey cameras from the war years.

 

The old man from the Bad Old Days

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LTM Body Finish Technology

 

 

writer :Summicron1

 

After world war ii british intelligence -- james bond? -- visited Leica and wrote a complete description in some detail of the manufacturing process underway. It includes a description of how they got that specific finish which, I have to say, I do not think they successfully duplicate today. You can find the whole thing here:

 

LEITZ INVESTIGATED BY BRITISH INTELLIGENCE 1946

 

Specifics of the satin finish are:

 

25. The satin-chrome finish on external metal parts was

 

obtained by the following process:-

 

26. Sandblast, hot cleaner without current, cold cleaner

 

with current, warm rinse, followed by cold rinse, hydrochloric

 

dip, copper flash, cold rinse, sulphuric dip, cold rinse, bright

 

nickel-plate, warm rinse, hydrochloric dip, bright chrome,

 

drag-out rinse, cold rinse, hot rinse, and dry.

 

27. All articles were jigged on racks and the racks were

 

screened to obviate side-throw.

 

28. The bright nickel tank was approximately 6' x 2' x 21/2',

 

six depolarised anodes being employed. The volt-meter and

 

ammeter on the resistance control board were all moving

 

coil pattern and the tank was worked at 2 volts, 25 amps. No

 

agitation of the electrolite was employed.

 

29. The chrome tank was approximately 4' x 2' x 21/2', twenty-

 

eight strip anti-monial lead anodes being employed. Moving

 

coil volt and ammeters were also fitted in the resistance board

 

and the tank was worked at 51/2 volts, 300 amps.

 

30. It was particularly noted that the time allowed for a

 

satisfactory chrome deposit was exactly three minutes. All the

 

plating equipment was spotlessly clean.

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twenty-eight strip anti-monial lead anodes being employed.

 

Thank you Moderator. I have another question , what is the meaning , explanation about above listed sentence which taken from attached intelligence report ?

 

Does anyone have an idea ?

 

And is there any other information on micron thickness of each of three layer ?

 

Mustafa Umut Sarac

Istanbul

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twenty-eight strip anti-monial lead anodes being employed.

 

Thank you Moderator. I have another question , what is the meaning , explanation about above listed sentence which taken from attached intelligence report ?

 

Does anyone have an idea ?

 

And is there any other information on micron thickness of each of three layer ?

 

Mustafa Umut Sarac

Istanbul

 

An anode is usually used to do something to the water or protect something else.

 

For example in plumbing inside a tank, stainless steel or similar, a sacrificial anode is used to protect the steel i.e the anode rots before the tank.

 

Electrolytic corrosion takes place inside the tank when dissimilar metals are in contact in water/liquid.

 

The anode will be made of metal lower down the electrolytic scale.

 

For example gold and platinum are at the top end of the scale and the likes of lead and tin are at the bottom.

 

Antimony is a lead alloy BTW used in making (lead) solder.

 

http://www.dtsfe.com/faq/pdf/electolytic%20corrosion.pdf

 

http://www.hmsmetalcorporation.com/lead_alloy.htm

Edited by Twotone
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Anodes and cathodes are electrodes of different polaritgies: cathode negative (e.g. emitting electrons) and the anode is the positive one.

 

All forms of electrolytic surface finishing use these electrodes, with the workpiece as a cathode.

 

The old man from the Selenium Age

 

What I have taken at school for remembering were

Anode an n for negative and an o for oxygen.

Acathode by definition now is positive an h for hydrogen.

About galvanoplasty you can find a lot on wikipedia so I dont want to charge the post ;)

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